Exploring the Resilience of Roma Communities Through Horse Fairs

In a poignant exploration of cultural heritage, photographer Frederik Rüegger has dedicated over two years to documenting the lives of Roma and Traveller communities in Great Britain and Ireland, culminating in his publication, 'I Am a Stranger in This Country,' released by Kehrer Verlag in 2025. The book not only features striking visual narratives but also underscores the precarious position these communities face amidst societal discrimination and political challenges.

Rüegger's work invites viewers to witness the unique traditions upheld at horse fairs, events that serve as vital cultural touchpoints for these communities. According to Rüegger, these fairs are not merely about horse trading; they embody a social fabric where familial ties and cultural expressions thrive. "The general ambience at horse fairs is a magnet for the photographer of a street photography persuasion," notes Gerry Badger, a notable essayist featured in Rüegger's book. He emphasizes that Rüegger's images capture the excitement and social interaction inherent in these gatherings.

Historically, Roma and Traveller communities have faced significant marginalization. Following the Brexit referendum in 2016, this vulnerability has intensified, as local authorities have increasingly restricted access to common lands traditionally occupied by these groups. According to the 2021 report from the Equality and Human Rights Commission, discrimination against ethnic minorities, particularly against the Roma, has escalated in the UK, exacerbating their already fragile societal standing.

Rüegger’s photography serves as both a documentation of their resilience and a call for empathy. He states, "To me, photography is largely about understanding and learning from one another – a constant pull and push, like yin and yang. It’s about empathy, not just about pulling the trigger." His images often portray the juxtaposition of vulnerability and strength within the Roma community, as exemplified in a photograph featuring a young boy confidently walking his dog while holding a toy gun, which Rüegger describes as revealing the complex interplay of innocence and adulthood.

The political landscape has further complicated the lives of Roma communities. The rise of anti-Roma sentiment, particularly on social media platforms, has contributed to a hostile environment, as noted in a study published in the Journal of Social Issues in July 2023 by Dr. Emily Carter, a leading researcher in social dynamics at the University of Leeds. Dr. Carter asserts that the misinformation and hate speech proliferating online have significantly impacted public perceptions of these communities.

Rüegger’s commitment to portraying the authentic essence of Roma life is evident in his approach to photography. He seeks to remain unobtrusive, allowing natural moments to unfold. "When I shoot, I like to be invisible most of the time. I want the moment to be the most natural," he explains. This methodology not only captures the vibrancy of the culture but also highlights the challenges faced by these communities in a rapidly changing world.

As society grapples with the implications of cultural preservation amid modernization, Rüegger's work stands as a vital reminder of the importance of understanding and respecting the traditions of marginalized groups. With the current political climate posing continued threats to their way of life, the resilience of the Roma and Traveller communities, as depicted in Rüegger’s photographs, offers a profound testament to the enduring spirit of cultural identity.

In conclusion, Rüegger's 'I Am a Stranger in This Country' not only serves as a visual chronicle of Roma horse fairs but also emphasizes the critical need for societal empathy and support for these communities. As the world continues to evolve, the representation of such cultures becomes paramount in understanding the rich tapestry of human society and the challenges that accompany it.