Karachi Reports First Dengue Death of 2025 Amid Rising Cases

KARACHI – The Sindh Health Department announced on July 27, 2025, that a 48-year-old woman from Karachi's East district has become the first confirmed fatality from dengue fever in the province this year. This incident underscores the ongoing public health challenge posed by the mosquito-borne viral disease, particularly as cases tend to surge during the monsoon season.

According to Dr. Muhammad Ali, Director of the Sindh Health Department, the woman was admitted to the Aga Khan University Hospital on July 23 after exhibiting severe symptoms associated with dengue fever. "Upon testing, she was confirmed to have contracted the dengue virus. Unfortunately, her underlying health conditions, including diabetes and a urinary tract infection, intensified her suffering and led to her death on July 25," Dr. Ali stated in a press briefing.

As of the latest reports, a total of 345 cases of dengue fever have been reported across Sindh, with the majority arising from Karachi. Health officials have emphasized the importance of preventive measures to mitigate the risk of further outbreaks. "It is imperative for citizens to avoid stagnant water, use mosquito repellents, and ensure regular fumigation in homes and public spaces," advised Dr. Sarah Khan, an epidemiologist at the University of Karachi.

Dengue fever is transmitted primarily by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, and its prevalence is known to rise with the onset of the monsoon season in Pakistan. The recent death marks a significant concern for the public health infrastructure, which is already under strain from other health crises.

Dr. Ahmed Raza, a public health expert with the World Health Organization (WHO), commented on the situation: "The rising number of cases and the first reported death illustrate the urgent need for enhanced public health interventions and community awareness programs to combat dengue fever effectively."

The Sindh Health Department has reiterated its commitment to tackling the dengue epidemic, calling on local governments to mobilize resources for public education and vector control programs. Furthermore, the department has initiated community engagement strategies to raise awareness about the disease's symptoms and preventive measures.

In a broader context, Pakistan has faced recurring outbreaks of dengue fever, particularly in urban centers like Karachi, where factors such as rapid urbanization and inadequate waste management have created conducive environments for mosquito breeding. The Ministry of Health's report from 2023 indicated that dengue cases had reached alarming levels, prompting calls for comprehensive vector control strategies and improved healthcare access for affected populations.

Looking ahead, health experts are urging the Sindh government to implement a robust response plan that includes vaccination programs and improved diagnostic services to prevent further fatalities. The first death from dengue in 2025 serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing public health challenges facing Karachi and the urgent need for concerted efforts to combat the disease effectively.