Investigation into Air India Crash Points to Emergency System Activation

June 19, 2025
Investigation into Air India Crash Points to Emergency System Activation

In the aftermath of the tragic Air India crash that claimed over 270 lives, investigators have made a significant breakthrough regarding the causes of the disaster. According to multiple sources, including aviation experts and government officials, preliminary analyses suggest that the aircraft's emergency power system, known as the Ram Air Turbine (RAT), was deployed just before the crash, raising critical questions about the aircraft’s engine performance and overall safety conditions.

The Boeing 787, which crashed shortly after takeoff, reportedly failed to gain altitude, reaching only about 450 feet before plummeting. A newly surfaced high-definition video has provided crucial insights into the moments leading up to the catastrophe, revealing a visible protrusion beneath the aircraft's fuselage, indicative of the RAT's activation.

Captain Steve Schreiber, a commercial airline pilot and aviation safety expert, explained the function of the RAT, stating, "The purpose [of the RAT] is to provide electrical and hydraulic pressure for the aircraft in extreme emergencies." He elaborated that the RAT deployment usually indicates a severe issue, such as a dual-engine failure, which, while uncommon, can occur under critical conditions.

Anthony Brickhouse, a prominent aerospace safety consultant, echoed these concerns, highlighting that dual-engine failures are exceedingly rare in commercial aviation, attributing their infrequency to advancements in engine reliability. "Our engines today are more efficient and reliable than ever," he noted, underlining the gravity of the situation.

Despite the emerging consensus on the RAT's deployment, the exact cause of the failure remains undetermined. India’s Ministry of Civil Aviation has stated that the investigation is ongoing, emphasizing the complexity of air-accident inquiries, which can span over a year and often identify multiple contributing factors.

The recovery of both black boxes from the crash site has been a critical step in the investigation. The flight data recorder, which captures essential metrics like altitude and speed, was located within hours of the incident, while the cockpit voice recorder is expected to provide further insights into the pilots' actions in their final moments. Initial reports indicate that Captain Sumeet Sabharwal made a desperate mayday call to air traffic control, expressing distress shortly before the aircraft's catastrophic descent.

Experts from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) are collaborating to analyze the data collected from the wreckage and the recovered black boxes. A comprehensive report detailing the findings is anticipated, which may influence future aviation safety protocols.

Moreover, the implications of this crash extend beyond the immediate tragedy. It raises significant concerns regarding the maintenance and oversight of aircraft safety systems, particularly as aviation technology continues to evolve. Industry leaders have stressed the importance of rigorous safety standards and the need for transparent investigations to restore public confidence in air travel.

As the investigation continues, the aviation community awaits a thorough analysis of the contributing factors that led to this devastating incident. The findings will undoubtedly play a crucial role in shaping future regulatory measures and enhancing the safety of air travel globally.

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