Rajnath Singh Condemns Pakistan for Terrorism at SCO Defence Summit

In a significant address at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers' Meeting held in Qingdao, China, Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh delivered a strong condemnation of Pakistan for its alleged support of cross-border terrorism. This high-profile meeting took place on June 26, 2025, and highlighted the pressing challenges of radicalization and extremism in the region.

Singh's remarks were particularly pointed, as he criticized certain nations for using terrorism as a strategic tool, stating, "Some countries use cross-border terrorism as an instrument of policy and provide shelter to terrorists. There should be no place for such double standards. The SCO should not hesitate to criticise such nations." His comments were a direct response to the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, which he described as consistent with previous attacks attributed to the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).

The Defence Minister referenced India’s Operation Sindoor, initiated in May 2025, aimed at dismantling cross-border terrorist infrastructures. He emphasized the necessity for collective action, declaring, "Any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable regardless of their motivation, whenever, wherever and by whomsoever committed." Singh further urged SCO members to hold accountable those responsible for financing and perpetrating acts of terrorism.

The context of Singh's address lies within a broader geopolitical landscape fraught with security tensions. He noted the increasing radicalization and proliferation of weapons of mass destruction among non-state actors as significant threats to peace and stability. "Peace and prosperity cannot co-exist with terrorism," he asserted, calling for enhanced cooperation among SCO nations to confront these challenges effectively.

The SCO, which comprises ten member countries including China, India, and Pakistan, aims to foster political dialogue, security cooperation, and economic ties among its members. Singh's participation in this meeting underscores India's active engagement in multilateral forums aimed at addressing shared security concerns. The theme for the 2025 SCO is 'Upholding the Shanghai Spirit: SCO on the Move,' reflecting the organization’s commitment to collective security and regional stability.

As the meeting convened, Singh was welcomed by Chinese Defence Minister Admiral Dong Jun, alongside his counterparts from other member states, including Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif. This gathering is crucial for establishing a unified front against terrorism and enhancing military cooperation among member nations. The outcomes of this meeting may significantly influence the future of regional security dynamics, particularly concerning India's relations with neighboring countries and the ongoing challenges posed by cross-border terrorism.

The SCO was established in 2001 with the goal of promoting mutual trust and cooperation among its members in various fields, including security, economy, and culture. India became a full member in 2017 and has since taken an assertive role within the organization. As global instability increases, the SCO's role in fostering dialogue and cooperation among major regional powers becomes ever more critical, particularly in combatting the scourge of terrorism.

Looking ahead, the implications of Singh's statements at the SCO meeting may extend beyond immediate diplomatic interactions, potentially shaping policy responses to terrorism and regional security issues over the coming years. The call for unity and decisive action against terrorism may serve as a catalyst for renewed cooperation among member states, emphasizing the need for a collaborative approach to addressing the threats that undermine regional stability.