Saichon Saelee: Leading Thailand's Cybersecurity Initiatives at NCSA

In an era marked by increasing cyber threats, Saichon Saelee, the Director of the Cyber Coordination Department at Thailand's National Cyber Security Agency (NCSA), stands at the forefront of the country's cybersecurity efforts. Her role encompasses a broad spectrum of responsibilities, including domestic and international coordination of cybersecurity strategies to safeguard the nation’s critical information infrastructure.

NCSA, established to fortify Thailand’s cybersecurity landscape, plays a pivotal role in developing comprehensive cybersecurity policies, enhancing public awareness, and responding effectively to cyber incidents. "As the director, I oversee both domestic and international cybersecurity coordination, ensuring our strategies align with global standards," Saelee explained. This involves fostering partnerships with international cybersecurity organizations and promoting collaborative efforts across various sectors including government, private industries, and critical infrastructure.

The NCSA faces a myriad of cyber threats ranging from ransomware to phishing attacks, particularly targeting its Critical Information Infrastructure (CII). According to Saelee, "Collaboration with government agencies, regulators, and private sector partners is essential to mitigate risks associated with these threats."

Globally, the public sector is increasingly challenged by sophisticated cyberattacks. Saelee emphasized, "The escalation in the complexity of attacks, such as phishing and identity theft, poses significant risks, especially as governments digitize their operations. A culture of cybersecurity awareness is paramount to protect sensitive data and critical systems."

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in both cyber offense and defense. Saelee noted, "While AI enables attackers to execute sophisticated phishing schemes and automate attacks, it also provides defenders with tools to identify threats and respond in real time. It is crucial that we use AI responsibly and adapt our defenses accordingly."

The concept of a whole-of-government approach to cybersecurity is critical, according to Saelee. "Cybersecurity is most effective when all sectors collaborate to address vulnerabilities and share information. This collective effort enhances overall system resilience, improving our ability to detect and respond to incidents."

The aftermath of a cybersecurity breach necessitates a robust response plan. Saelee advocates for effective incident detection and recovery protocols that involve all stakeholders. "Post-breach analysis is vital for identifying weaknesses and reinforcing security measures, ensuring we strengthen our defenses moving forward."

If granted an unlimited budget for cybersecurity, Saelee expressed a desire to invest in advanced threat detection systems, AI-driven security tools, and extensive training programs for cybersecurity professionals. "Strengthening international partnerships and enhancing collaboration across sectors would also be key focuses to address global challenges."

Saelee's journey into cybersecurity was not initially intended, yet her passion for policy, coordination, and technology has solidified her commitment to the field. "What I enjoy most is connecting different agencies and cultures to drive progress. Encouraging more women to pursue careers in this space is an area I wish to improve, as diversity is critical for innovation in cybersecurity."

The cybersecurity sector faces a global shortage of qualified professionals. Saelee advocates for increased investment in education and training, along with mentorship programs to inspire the next generation. "Governments, educational institutions, and the private sector must collaborate to create accessible opportunities that equip aspiring cybersecurity professionals to tackle emerging challenges."

Reflecting on her career, Saelee affirmed her commitment to the cybersecurity profession, stating, "This field is constantly evolving, offering continuous opportunities for learning and growth. Contributing to the security of critical infrastructure and protecting society from cyber threats is immensely rewarding."

Saichon Saelee's leadership at the NCSA exemplifies the dedication needed to address the dynamic challenges of cybersecurity, underscoring the importance of collaboration, innovation, and proactive measures in safeguarding national security in Thailand and beyond.